Pollution 

How to spot it, report it and minimise plus what we're doing to protect the environment. 

Polluted river. Credit: Freepik

What is pollution? 

Pollution occurs when water becomes contaminated. Causes of pollution include burst pipes, misconnections, the impacts of severe weather (including flooding), and where our treatment processes haven't performed as we expect. Pollution is monitored by the Environment Agency, with each incident categorised according to it's impact on the environment and people, from category 1 (the most serious) to category 4 (little or no impact).

How to spot pollution 

Signs of a suspected pollution in rivers, water courses or coastal areas could include:

 

Rags and wet wipes


Toilet paper, tissues, wipes, faecal matter, condoms or sanitary products

 

Cloudy or milk appearance in a river or stream


Cloudy or milky river or stream

 

Soap suds or foam


Soap suds or foam

 

Grey feathery sewage fungus on a river bed


Slimy grey sewage fungus

 

Dead or gasping fish


Dead or gasping fish

 

Cloudy or milky appearance in a river or stream


Sewage odour

 

Reporting pollution

If you've spotted pollution in a water course, please call us on 0800 138 3484 so we can investigate as a priority.

How can you help? 

Mum bathing little girl

Only flush the 3 Ps

No matter what they say on the packet, wipes shouldn’t be flushed down the toilet. You can help us massively reduce pollution by only flushing the 3 Ps - pee, paper and poo.

Heron

Fat, oil and grease 

Fat, oil and grease turns solid in our pipes and can cause costly bursts and, ultimately, pollute our water. Instead of pouring them down the sink, allow them to cool before putting them in the bin.

Little boy looking into washing machine

Watersafe plumbers

Use Watersafe Plumbers. This can help prevent misconnections, which occur when washing machines or toilets are wrongly plumbed into surface water sewers, releasing untreated water into our rivers.

What we're doing

We’ve been doing extensive research to understand what you’d like us to improve on over the next 5 years. We know that you need us to prevent sewage escapes from damaging your homes and the environment, and that you’re wanting to see improvements to Yorkshire’s rivers across the region. 
 
Building on the foundation of our previous plans, our 2026 Pollution Incident Reduction Plan (PIRP) reflects the progress we have already made and and how we have continued to learn by using a more targeted, insight‑led approach. One of these foundations is a dedicated Pollution Root Cause Analysis (RCA) team, whose work has enhanced our understanding of the underlying drivers of pollution incidents across our system. This has been used to directly shape and strengthen the improvement projects included within this updated plan.
 
Our ambition remains bold. We continue to work towards a 30% reduction in pollution incidents, while also striving to achieve zero serious pollution incidents. The enhanced RCA‑informed approach allows us to prioritise the interventions with the greatest impact, refine our operational strategies, and ensure that our investment delivers the best possible value.
 
Our plan is aspirational and will be dynamic as it evolves to meet the scale of the challenge while developing and deploying the most cost-effective solutions. 

Previous incident reduction plans